Dyeing red with dandelion… or not!

It was a day for harvesting…

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…and a friend from the Guild had given me a booklet from the Brooklyn Botanical Gardens which described a method for achieving magenta with dandelion (taraxacum 0fficinale).  As I’ve said before, rumours on this subject are many but claims of a result are few, and better dyers than myself have been defeated (at least temporarily) by the challenge of obtaining any shade of red from dandelion.  The booklet came from the stash of an older woman who was giving things away, and dates to the 1960s.  I have to say the method sounded improbable to me, but I love to use my weeds, and magenta is promising!  I am happy feeding weeds to my hens or my friends or even my compost, and dyeing is another good use.  I gathered up all I could find with roots attached, since the recipe called for cooking the whole plant for two hours.

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Well, my friends, the mystery of how red was ever obtained from dandelion was not ended by this experiment.  It wasn’t much of a try-out for my rhubarb-leaf mordanted yarns, either!  I don’t see any change from the pre-dyeing colour of any yarn on my sample card.  Has a crucial step (like a mordant) been left out of the process?  Is this yet another case of user error on my part?  I simply don’t know.  But if any reader does know–I am all ears!

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16 Comments

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16 responses to “Dyeing red with dandelion… or not!

  1. I’ve never heard of getting red from dandelions…. interesting! Maybe I’ll do a bit of research on it too!

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  2. Pia

    I heard of getting red from the root – but not from the common dandelion, supposedly some other variety growing in Scotland.

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    • That’s what I read on Ravelry, but the source I was reading stated taraxacum officinale and the whole plant. All sources cited by Karen Casselman are referring to T officinale. Curious!

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  3. I’ve heard of this, too, but have never seen anyone actually get it to work. I cannot help but wonder if this is a case of a single reference being cited in multiple works. One piece of information being passed along from author to author without ever actually being tried…?

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    • I wondered about that too. Having read your comment, I went back to Karen Casselman’s Craft of the Dyer. She cites several different sources, using different methods and getting red or purple. That doesn’t sound like one source repeated over and over. ‘I found myself trying to get red from dandelion root so often it became rather boring. My results did not once approach anything near a red. However, in the interest of dyeing and because many internationally recognised authorities Do get red from the root, it benefits all of us to at least consider the evidence.’

      Admittedly, one of my thoughts on the subject is that if Karen Casselman can’t do it the chances I will do are pretty slim 🙂

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      • I’ve heard very good things about Casselman’s book, so I’m inclined to agree with you. Maybe it’s like Pia said–a different variety altogether. Maybe it is a case of mistaken identity? I’ve been working the last few days trying to identify a number of wildflowers on the Farm. In my book on Missouri wildflowers, I came across one that looks similar to a dandelion and is called a False Dandelion (Pyrrhopappus carolinianus). It caught my attention because of the scientific name–‘pyr’ meaning fire. Turns out that the hair of the seed covers are brick red, which means that the plant makes red in it somewhere, right? Makes one curious… Now to actually find it in the wild, lol. I would love too see red from a dandelion or any common weed. 😀

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      • Please share if you succeed! I was working on the same theory (*mistaken identity) when I tried out chicory with the common name ‘red dandelion’. It has stupendously deep red stems and veins, but no sign of a dye from there either. Hoping you have better luck!

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  4. I have seen a reference to getting magenta from dandelions in a biography I am currently reading and would love to lay my hands on the primary source to see what it has to say about it. Unfortunately for me the book is in the State Library of Victoria and sadly I am not near there. I am hoping to get time to go and have a look at it when I go to Melbourne in August.

    In any case the book is ‘Prosporion, Uranopolous rugs and dyes’ by Joice M. NanKivell and the link is here: http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/28007137?q&versionId=33840909

    Maybe someone else here would be able to go and see it and report back?

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    • That sounds like a fascinating clue! I look forward to hearing what it says… Have you considered interlibrary loan? Maybe it’s too precious to be allowed to travel…

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  5. the vernacular names of plants are fascinating in that they deliver a lot of information about local use or properties of the plant. think of the french “pis-en-lit” for dandelion [which in itself is derived from the french “dent de lion” ie tooth of lion]. Pis en lit translates as wetting the bed and refers to the diuretic properties of Taraxacum officinale [only one of many plants called dandelion]. aside from the question of exactly which dandelion, there’s also a matter of water. [for example local water in New Orleans gives me purple from leaves that when gathered in Australia yield green : not dandelions though]
    by far the best use of dandelions [after salad] was the champagne my grandmother inadvertently produced when attempting to make wine. delicious, but sadly never repeated either.

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    • So many variables… so many future experiments… and so many delicious uses for dandelion. I prefer mine cooked. I do make spinach pie, but in the alternative, ‘weed pie’… dandelion champagne sounds amazing! I’ll have to tell friends who ferment their own beverages.

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  6. madamspinner

    To get red from dandellion roots, you need to use a tin and vinegar mordant…

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  7. I never obtained reds from dandelions, I get a lovely yellow from the flowers. The flowers (only petals) make an amazing honey flavored jelly!

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